Showing posts with label Grace Brosofsky. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Grace Brosofsky. Show all posts

Tuesday, February 19, 2013

Horse Meat in "100% Beef Burgers": Just One Piece of an Unappetizing Story

Written by Grace Brosofsky

Horse meat in a "100% beef burger"? It sounds absurd, but DNA tests have sounded yet another alarm that the meat industry hides difficult truths in its shadows. What should be an atrocious abnormality has become a sickening commonality in recent news. Horse has been discovered not in just one dish prepared by an obsolete chef but in beefburgers sold by a number of big brands in the United Kingdom such as Tesco, Findus, Aldi, and Burger King...and these companies can no longer deny it. While Burger King initially attempted to cling to its claim that its burgers contained beef and nothing but beef, even the fast food giant itself admitted to the public that customers could very well bite into the equines they might prefer to mount than eat, and the story doesn't end there. The unnerving confessions of the four UK companies aforementioned are only a small sliver of a story I still find almost indigestible.

It all began behind the scenes last November when, for the first time, the Food Safety Authority of Ireland (FSAI) conducted tests for the presence of the DNA of different species (including horse) on a varied selection of beefburgers. These tests were certainly abnormal, but they were far from pointless as proven when the results came back, revealing that more than one-third of the products tested contained horse DNA. After arriving at such alarming results, the FSAI repeated the testing procedure to verify that the truth was as bad as it seemed... and found that it was. The release of the FSAI's findings on January 15 launched a chain of accusations and denials as meat companies in the United Kingdom attempted to evade responsibility for feeding horse to unwary consumers. In the cloud of chaotic investigations and disputed leads, one thing became more and more certain: the horse meat scandal involved much more than just one company or even one nation.

And as each day unfolds, the scandal explodes into even larger proportions. As UK companies began to recall beefburgers, other countries such as Sweden, Switzerland, the Netherlands, Belgium, and Germany quickly fell into the horse meat scandal. Back in Britain, horse meat turned up even outside supermarkets and fast food restaurants; meals served to children at schools and the sick at hospitals tested positive for horse. The story has yet to end, and new, ever-sickening developments continue to emerge at an overwhelming pace. Just yesterday, Nestlé discovered levels of horse DNA in its own dishes, and the well-known company's Beef Tortellini and Buitoni Beef Ravioli sold in Spain and Italy joined the expanding list of recalled foods.


Why does the scandal seem to have no bounds? The simplest answer is this - it is the result of an industry that is itself unbounded by humane standards and in many areas untouched by basic ethics. The meat industry asserts that it has complete record of its supply chains, but the large-scale fraud consuming the industry prevents that assertion from being even close to true. Horse meat ends up in beefburgers because a fraudulent trade of horses for slaughter is sadly interwoven into the meat market, and the FSAI's reports have opened a door to a disturbing world beneath the public eye. Records suggest that thousands of horses destined for slaughter illegally move between at least thirteen nations, and criminal organizations have used the horse trade as a cover for the transport of cannabis. In an industry that operates outside the limits of law, no standards can prevent the worst from happening, adding an additional element of danger to the troubling presence of horse in so-called beef products. While slaughtering horses given the painkiller "bute" for human consumption explicitly violates the law because of the potentially deadly effects of the drug, officials know of at least six horses sent from Britain to France for use in human meals despite testing positive for bute. In the shadowy world of the underground horse trade, bute could have slipped into meat many other times unknown to authorities, and if horse meat contaminated with bute can adulterate beef products, what else goes on unstopped by regulations before meat reach our plates?

The answer is harsh but unavoidable. The meat industry is full of truths akin to horror stories. The horse meat scandal sends some grave reminders about the facts of an industry marked with suffering: the "guarantees" of the meat vendors melt in the face of truth, and behind the cheerful facades constructed by companies such as Burger King and Nestlé, meat is the product of realities that fail our every expectation.

For more facts on the unthinkable events of the horse meat scandal please visit:

New York Times - Nestlé
Guardian - The Essential Guide to the Scandal
Guardian - Timeline of the Scandal
Guardian - Horse Meat Schools and Hospitals
Guardian - No more excuses. The only defensible option is to go vegetarian




Tuesday, June 26, 2012

The Inside Story on Ringling Bros.- Torture or Entertainment?


Written by Grace Brosofsky for the sake of animals

Most people likely recall a visit to the circus as a fun childhood experience filled with memorable sights and spectacular performances, but I have discovered that lighthearted circus shows often have a much darker side marked by animal cruelty. After years of working behind-the-scenes at Ringling Bros., elephant trainer Sam Haddock became ashamed of the torture he helped inflict upon animals at Ringling's "Center for Elephant Conservation" and decided to do the right thing and reveal the disturbing truths of his career. The trainer gave a firsthand account of what he witnessed and partook in on a day-to-day basis, revealing that the methods Ringling uses to train elephants are not based on rewards and motivation but on pain and punishment. According to Haddock, "...violent training methods are the only way an elephant can be trained to perform certain tricks required for a circus act. It's bunk when the circus says that it's showcasing an elephant's natural behavior." While it may seem ideal to believe circus elephants are enjoying the performance as much as the audience, the cold truth is that the "fun" stunts are not possible without the animals experiencing harsh treatment, and the tricks that seem delightful are an expression of misery, not pleasure.

Here are the facts.

After being roughly dragged away from their mothers at only 18-24 months of age, baby elephants at Ringling Bros. are constrained by all four legs and often become afflicted with lesions through their struggles to gain free movement. Even during walks, the animals' freedom is severely limited. The babies are tied to anchor elephants and restrained by ropes around their legs and bullhooks on their trunks- hooks resembling fireplace pokers that Haddock, as a former bullhook-maker, admitted have the sole purpose of hurting the elephant.



Bullhooks are not the only painful aspect of Ringling's method. Preparing a baby elephant for its destiny in the circus is characterized by "a lot of manpower, brute force, electricity, and a savage disposition...like raising a kid in jail." Photographs reveal the degree of cruelty that characterizes Ringling's attempts to mold elephants into circus performers during training sessions.


Trainers use ropes to force the elephant pictured above into positions it will need to learn for its circus career, paying little mind to its screaming- a very commonplace noise in the training center according to Haddock.


In this image, bullhooks are used so that elephants can be forced into learning tricks out of fear.

These hard facts and shocking images are only the beginning of the world Ringling's elephants must live in outside of the crowd's eye. When animals suffering a life of hardship is an integral part of Ringling Bros. and Barnum and Bailey Circus, can big-top performances really be called entertainment? Or is Ringling's "Greatest Show on Earth" really the "Saddest Show on Earth"? Next time the circus comes to town, remember the story behind the show, and before buying tickets take a moment to consider whether Ringling Bros. is torture or entertainment.

For more information and ways you can make a statement against circus cruelty, visit http://www.ringlingbeatsanimals.com.

Saturday, March 24, 2012

Australian Live Exports: Terror Beyond Belief

I was horrified to discover the appalling facts of the Australian live export industry- an industry that not only takes the lives of millions of animals but uses extreme cruelty to do so. Every step of the journey the exported animals make to their death is a step of terror. They are roughly handled, whipped, tied, dragged, and even forced into car trunks without any consideration of their pain. Much of their long journey takes place in crammed ships where many die from starvation and disease. The plight of the sheep and cows victim to live export only worsens when the animals reach their final destination. They are killed- murdered- in ways even slaughter experts view as terrible, ways that defy international legislation. Their eyes are gouged out, their throats are sliced again and again, and in short they consciously undergo extensive torture until death. In Indonesia, the final destination of many Australian live exports where world standards of humane slaughter are ignored, throat-slicing occurs an average of eleven times, and animals are sometimes subjected to rites of torture each night prior to their death.

These millions of animals are not just statistics, they are individual sheep and cattle whose suffering is real as incomprehensible as it seems. They struggle to escape their barbaric punishment but are given no relief and have no hope unless we voice their agony. Please join me in making the voices of live export animals heard by simply signing a letter at http://www.banliveexport.com/1/#takeAction. In the words of slaughter expert Professor Temple Grandin, the Australian live export industry "[breaches] every humane standard all around the world" and is "atrocious and unacceptable". It is an industry that we must take a stand against to preserve the basic principles of humanity.

You be the final judge- can the reality shown in this video be allowed to continue? Can it be called anything but cruelty and inhumanity?  


Mark 1 restraint box - you be the judge from Animals Australia on Vimeo.

Information Sources: http://lcanimal.org/
http://www.banliveexport.com/

Sunday, January 22, 2012

Horses Don't Deserve Slaughter: Stop an American Tragedy

Written by Grace Brosofsky for the sake of animals
No one can dispute that horses have served as beloved companions to Americans for years. They have performed farm labor, been ridden to victory in races, and even saved human lives. Many people have found emotional connections with horses, animals that have proven to be sentient, intelligent, and loving. Do these animals deserve to die?


When horses have indisputably provided so much for humans, it is impossible to say that disposing of these animals through slaughter is in any way fair or humane. However, horse slaughter is becoming a reality on the home front- in America, a country the horse helped to build. As absurd as this idea seems, Congress has lifted the ban on horse slaughter, a legislative move that can be described as nothing but backwards progress. 

Proponents of horse slaughter have made up many excuses for this absurdity, saying that the prevention of horse agriculture destroyed "an entire sector of animal agriculture for purely sentimental and romantic notions," but is life merely a sentimental or romantic notion? In my opinion, life cannot be said to be less valuable than money, but even from a purely economic standpoint, horse slaughter has many drawbacks. According to the USDA, if horse slaughterhouses open in the United States, Congress will have to allocate money for inspections, and taxpayers' dollars will be wasted on an industry most taxpayers don't support. In addition, horse slaughter will damage rather than aid the horse industry. Horse breeders have been breeding fewer horses due to the economic recession, helping to balance supply and demand, but if slaughterhouses are instituted in America, inhumane breeders will be more likely to breed excess foals with the intention of selling "bad" horses to slaughterhouses.

In addition, horse meat of "unwanted" horses cannot even be said to be fit for human consumption. Proponents of horse slaughter such as Sue Wallis have unwittingly admitted that unsafe drugs are given to horses that could contaminate our food supply. In truth, horses are not meant to be killed, so they are raised without consideration to FDA regulations, making the industry one that is mutually harmful to humans and to horses.  
Furthermore, while horse consumption advocates try to understate the cruelty of the slaughter process by terming it "euthanasia", horses being slaughtered experience everything but a painless death. Reports of U. S. slaughterhouses expose horses being bound by their back legs and undergoing throat-slicing- an end to life that no sentient being should have to experience. In addition, according to the USDA, 92 percent of horses sent to the slaughterhouse are not in a condition where they need to be killed; they would have a good quality life if not slaughtered, further proving that horse slaughter is in no way “beneficial” to the horse. The slaughter of horses damages the environment, and U. S. slaughterhouses have been revealed to disobey environmental regulations. If these animals were allowed to die a natural death, this environmental harm would not be caused.
Lastly, take a moment to consider this issue through the eyes of a horse. Imagine that you have never done anything wrong, and suddenly the people you have served take you to your death, a death that is slow, painful, and gruesome. Although lawmakers have sadly voted to allow this to be the reality for many horses, you can take a stand to stop the cruelty by joining me in signing this petition: http://www.change.org/petitions/stop-usa-horse-slaughter.



http://secratariat.webs.com/factsofhorseslaughter.htm


http://stophorseslaughter.com/blog/


You can also sign this petition at http://signon.org/sign/ban-horse-slaughter-now.